lvl 08

→ 힌트 정보 확인.

→ shadow 파일을 찾아야 한다. 힌트에 용량이 2700 이라는 힌트를 볼 수 있다. 따라서, find 명령어의 -size 옵션을 이용하여 검색한다.

find [디렉토리] [옵션]

find [디렉토리] -size [용량][단위]

단위: b(512byte), c(byte), k(kbyte), w(2byte), b 등

→ /etc/rc.d/found.txt 파일을 찾을 수 있으며, 해당 파일의 내용은 아래와 같다.

[level8@ftz level8]$ cat /etc/rc.d/found.txt

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

level9:$1$vkY6sSlG$6RyUXtNMEVGsfY7Xf0wps.:11040:0:99999:7:-1:-1:134549524

→ level9 계정의 shadow 파일 내용 정보로 추정된다. 따라서, 비밀번호를 알아내기 위해서 "john the ripper"라는 크랙 도구를 이용한다.

tool download url: http://www.openwall.com/john/

→ 출력된 값을 pass.txt라고 저장한 후, john.exe 파일과 동일 경로에 복사한다.

→ 크랙을 시작하면 아래와 같이 비밀번호를 획득할 수 있다.